Forward Head Posture

OROFACIAL MYOFUNCTIONAL DISORDER

before
BEFORE

A forward head posture (FHP) is when the head is not properly aligned on the neck and shoulders but it’s positioned forward, changing the center of gravity of the head and then of the whole body.

HOW
OMT
HELPS

after
AFTER

Awareness of the head position is the first step. Neuropsychological and behavioral techniques are implemented to make the person aware of his/her posture at rest, during chewing and swallowing.

WHAT HAPPENS
IF NOT
TREATED

untreated
UNTREATED

Because the head is heavy, any degree of chronic positioning away from the center line of the body causes significant muscle strain to head, neck, shoulders and hips and impinges on airways. Over time the strain causes pain, then physiological changes then anatomical changes to bones, muscles, fascia and connective tissues.
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32. Forward Head Posture (FHP) and General Posture
–Okuro RT, Morcillo AM, Oliveira Ribeiro AMG, Sakano E, Margosian Conti PB, Ribeiro JD. Mouth breathing and forward head posture: e ects on respiratory biomechanics and exercise capacity in children. Journal of Brasilian Pneumology 2011. 37(4):471-479
–Lumbau A, Schinocca L, Chessa G. In uence of posture on swallowing. Eur J Paediatric Dent. 2011. Sep; 12(3):171-4. –Saito ET, Akashi PMH, Sacco ICN. Global body posture evaluation in patients with temporomandibular joint disorder. Clinics 2009;64(1):35-9. doi: 10.1590/S1807-59322009000100007
–Korbmacher H, Koch LE, Kahn-Nieke B. Orofacial myofunctional disorders in children with asymmetry of the posture and locomotion apparatus. International Journal of Orofacial Myology, 2005. Nov 31:26-38.
–Gonzalez, HE, & Manns A. Forward Head Posture: Its Structural and Functional In uence on the Stomatognathic System: A conceptual study. e Journal of Craniomand Prac. 1996. 1(14): 71-79.